Chukars have legs
like ballerinas, long and powerful, and prefer to run from danger, rather
than flying. They are safer from predators on the ground than in the air.
Conventional wisdom, which is correct in my experience, says don't hunt
up towards the birds, they will just run uphill and flush at he ridge
without (usually) offering a shot. Climb up and then hunt across or down
the hillsides or ridge tops looking for the covey. Move at an altitude
where you have heard birds calling, or have seen birds or bird sign. Watering
holes and special feeding places are a good bet. Many of the brushy draws
in chukar country have seeps of water and, late on dry season mornings,
will be headquarters for a covey of chukars. On frosty October mornings
I have found coveys of chukars out on a grassy flat, busily hunting grasshoppers,
a favorite food.
Early chukar season
usually begins in late September or early October and the season stretches
for months, well into January. The season is roughly divided, in my mind,
into the early season (before the rattlesnakes are driven underground
by the frost), and the late season when the weather has cooled. By late
October the birds have been hunted and shot at, so they can be skittish.
If they have not been disturbed in a few days, they will hold well for
a dog with decent birdwork. When flushed, they will flee, skimming down
slope, around a fold in the ridge, and disappear. Or they may head down
and across the canyon, sometimes flying so far that youll need binoculars
to see where they light. If you can follow them up, hunting singles and
doubles with your dog can be very productive. Remember, though, that when
they alight they will typically begin moving back up slope immediately.
If you want to kill
chukars consistently, you must hunt them aggressively - cover all the
likely areas in a basin head or rim before moving to the next area and
pursue immediately after the covey flush. Remember, when that flushed
covey lights, they will be scattered and will begin to make efforts to
re-assemble, calling and moving, generally up slope. By aggressively following
up, you can disrupt their re-assembly and your dog can find and hold the
singles and doubles.
The country that
makes it so difficult to approach the birds, also makes the shooting difficult.
The shooter must maintain balance and footing, no small task in rough,
steep geography. Successful chukar hunters position for a line of fire,
see the covey flush, and get off shots from both barrels before the birds
are out of range or lost to sight. Chukars normally fly away from the
hunter and sharply downward, curving right or left, following the contours
of the terrain. This is a shot that cannot be learned on a skeet
field and which often leaves flat land pheasant and quail hunters birdless
and frustrated. Take this shot leading the bird down, with the
bird visible over the barrels as it goes away and downslope.
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